Guide to writing an extended abstract
| Post date: 2024/07/14 |
Title of paper
Note: The comprehensive abstract should include up to 1000 words, not including the title, authors, captions, figures, tables, or references. The comprehensive abstract should consist of:
Authors name:
The names of the authors and their organizational affiliation in English should be written under the English title, and their organizational affiliation should also be written as a subtitle at the bottom of the English abstract page.
The responsible author should also be identified by inserting (*) in the footnote section (Corresponding author).
The email, phone number, and organizational affiliation of the responsible author:
It should also be written in English with abstract subtitles. Authors' names should be written in English Times New Roman (font size: 10, Bold), organizational affiliation with font size 9 as follows:
Note: In the organizational affiliation of universities, if you are not a faculty member, only the degree, field of study, university, city, country, and if you are a faculty member: academic rank, department, university, city, country, respectively.
Keywords: This section should contain a maximum of 6 words separated by commas.//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Comprehensive abstract (this abstract is for the time of admission):
A comprehensive or extensive abstract is actually a more complete and detailed description of a short English abstract.
How to compile a comprehensive abstract:
Introduction (between 250 and 300 words):
In this section, essential things such as the scope of the subject, theoretical and research foundations, importance and necessity, specification of the research problem, and finally, the purpose of the article should be written briefly
.
Research Method (between 150 and 200 words):
This section, which is actually a summary of the research method section in the full text of your article, includes the type of study, definition of society, sample and method, sampling, tools, execution method, and analysis method (if the study is intervention type, the intervention program should be explained before the execution method).
Important point: in the introduction of each questionnaire, provide a short history of the creator of the tool, the year of construction and the purpose of the tool, the reason for using this study tool, the number of items and sub-scales; The report of scoring method, validity and reliability, etc. is mandatory.
Results (between 200 and 250 words):
The main findings of the research, including descriptive and inferential findings, should be reported in summary form. This section is actually a summary of the conclusions of the full text of your article.
Figures and tables should be embedded in the text and not supplied separately. The figure caption should be placed below the figure, and the table caption above the table. Both are centered and referred to in the text as Figure 1 and Table 1. ( No more than two figures and two tables)
How to set up tables:
All the numbers in the tables, graphs, and explanations of the findings section should be typed in a large font.
Decimal numbers in text, tables, and graphs should be separated with (.).
- A colon (:) should be used after writing the table numbers.
Note: Do not write your tables in Excel and prepare them inside Word, as doing so will cause the numbers in the tables to be messed up.
Discussion (between 200 and 250 words):
The Discussion should include: (1) principles and generalizations from the results, (2) exceptions, problems with work limitations, (3) theoretical and practical applications, (4) conclusions, and suggestions. Note 1: In the discussion and conclusion section, and comparing the results of your research with other research, use only the sources and research that you have previously presented in the background section of the article.Note 2: In the limitations section, point out the factors that have damaged the internal and external validity of your research and state the methodological limitations. Based on these limitations, write research and application suggestions.
Ethical considerations section in English:
This section should be written at the end of the comprehensive abstract with a general title, Ethical Considerations, and include the following sub-titles
Compliance with ethical guidelines:
The code of ethics, as well as the number and date of issuance of necessary permits for conducting the study, should be mentioned in this section. If the article is taken from the thesis, the code of the thesis and the date of approval of the proposal or the date of the defense should be mentioned. Suppose the article is taken from a research proposal, and the plan and date of approval or defense of the research plan are mentioned. In that case, this is also the case on the site of exemplary and principled individuals, the confidentiality of information, and compliance with the principle of secrecy.
Funding:
In this section, explain from which organization or institution you received the necessary funds for conducting research. If you did not have a financial sponsor, you can write that this study was conducted without the financial support of any institution or organization.
Authors' contribution:
In this section, you should explain the role of each author in the article. If the article is based on a research project, you can write the name of the moderator and colleagues.
Conflict of interest:
In this section, write in one sentence whether there was a conflict of interest in presenting the research results or not.
Acknowledgments:
In this section, thank and appreciate the exemplary people, the institutions that issued the necessary permits, the mentors and advisors, and every person within the organization who helped you in conducting the study. Note: The headings in the ethical considerations section should be in Times New Roman font, font size 10, and bold. However, the description text of the sections is in font size 12. At the same time, the title Ethical Considerations should be in 11 font and bold.
References
- Use APA format
- Listed in alphabetical order without numbering in the list of sources
- To increase the credibility of the article, use first-hand sources.
Note: The comprehensive abstract should include up to 1000 words, not including the title, authors, captions, figures, tables, or references. The comprehensive abstract should consist of:
Authors name:
The names of the authors and their organizational affiliation in English should be written under the English title, and their organizational affiliation should also be written as a subtitle at the bottom of the English abstract page.
The responsible author should also be identified by inserting (*) in the footnote section (Corresponding author).
The email, phone number, and organizational affiliation of the responsible author:
It should also be written in English with abstract subtitles. Authors' names should be written in English Times New Roman (font size: 10, Bold), organizational affiliation with font size 9 as follows:
Note: In the organizational affiliation of universities, if you are not a faculty member, only the degree, field of study, university, city, country, and if you are a faculty member: academic rank, department, university, city, country, respectively.
Keywords: This section should contain a maximum of 6 words separated by commas.//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Comprehensive abstract (this abstract is for the time of admission):
A comprehensive or extensive abstract is actually a more complete and detailed description of a short English abstract.
How to compile a comprehensive abstract:
Introduction (between 250 and 300 words):
In this section, essential things such as the scope of the subject, theoretical and research foundations, importance and necessity, specification of the research problem, and finally, the purpose of the article should be written briefly
.
Research Method (between 150 and 200 words):
This section, which is actually a summary of the research method section in the full text of your article, includes the type of study, definition of society, sample and method, sampling, tools, execution method, and analysis method (if the study is intervention type, the intervention program should be explained before the execution method).
Important point: in the introduction of each questionnaire, provide a short history of the creator of the tool, the year of construction and the purpose of the tool, the reason for using this study tool, the number of items and sub-scales; The report of scoring method, validity and reliability, etc. is mandatory.
Results (between 200 and 250 words):
The main findings of the research, including descriptive and inferential findings, should be reported in summary form. This section is actually a summary of the conclusions of the full text of your article.
Figures and tables should be embedded in the text and not supplied separately. The figure caption should be placed below the figure, and the table caption above the table. Both are centered and referred to in the text as Figure 1 and Table 1. ( No more than two figures and two tables)
How to set up tables:
All the numbers in the tables, graphs, and explanations of the findings section should be typed in a large font.
Decimal numbers in text, tables, and graphs should be separated with (.).
- A colon (:) should be used after writing the table numbers.
Note: Do not write your tables in Excel and prepare them inside Word, as doing so will cause the numbers in the tables to be messed up.
Discussion (between 200 and 250 words):
The Discussion should include: (1) principles and generalizations from the results, (2) exceptions, problems with work limitations, (3) theoretical and practical applications, (4) conclusions, and suggestions. Note 1: In the discussion and conclusion section, and comparing the results of your research with other research, use only the sources and research that you have previously presented in the background section of the article.Note 2: In the limitations section, point out the factors that have damaged the internal and external validity of your research and state the methodological limitations. Based on these limitations, write research and application suggestions.
Ethical considerations section in English:
This section should be written at the end of the comprehensive abstract with a general title, Ethical Considerations, and include the following sub-titles
Compliance with ethical guidelines:
The code of ethics, as well as the number and date of issuance of necessary permits for conducting the study, should be mentioned in this section. If the article is taken from the thesis, the code of the thesis and the date of approval of the proposal or the date of the defense should be mentioned. Suppose the article is taken from a research proposal, and the plan and date of approval or defense of the research plan are mentioned. In that case, this is also the case on the site of exemplary and principled individuals, the confidentiality of information, and compliance with the principle of secrecy.
Funding:
In this section, explain from which organization or institution you received the necessary funds for conducting research. If you did not have a financial sponsor, you can write that this study was conducted without the financial support of any institution or organization.
Authors' contribution:
In this section, you should explain the role of each author in the article. If the article is based on a research project, you can write the name of the moderator and colleagues.
Conflict of interest:
In this section, write in one sentence whether there was a conflict of interest in presenting the research results or not.
Acknowledgments:
In this section, thank and appreciate the exemplary people, the institutions that issued the necessary permits, the mentors and advisors, and every person within the organization who helped you in conducting the study. Note: The headings in the ethical considerations section should be in Times New Roman font, font size 10, and bold. However, the description text of the sections is in font size 12. At the same time, the title Ethical Considerations should be in 11 font and bold.
References
- Use APA format
- Listed in alphabetical order without numbering in the list of sources
- To increase the credibility of the article, use first-hand sources.
View: 139 Time(s) | Print: 39 Time(s) | Email: 0 Time(s) |
0 Comment(s)
